Scent hound Large size 30-52 kg

Otterhound

A big, shaggy, good-natured scent hound with huge exercise needs; rare, independent, and not a flat dog.

Quick overview

Large
Size
30-52 kg, 58-69 cm at the shoulder
High
Activity
High; needs long daily exercise
Moderate
Alone-time tolerance
Handles moderate alone time
Challenging
Trainability
Independent and easily distracted by scent
Moderate
Coat care
Rough double coat needs regular care
Good
Fit with kids
Good-natured with children
Moderate
Other pets
Sociable with dogs; prey drive to small pets
Moderate
Health burden
Dental disease; hip dysplasia; bloat (GDV)

The Otterhound typically weighs 30-52 kg, stands 58-69 cm, and lives 10-13 years.

Consider this breed if…

you can give 1-2 hours of daily exercise, ideally with swimming,
you want a rare, good-natured, even-tempered family hound,
you have a securely fenced yard - the nose leads them off,
you can handle a big, shaggy, sometimes muddy and messy dog.

Do not consider this breed if…

you live in an apartment or lack space for a large active hound,
you want quick off-leash reliability - the nose wins,
you cannot cope with a loud, deep bay and an independent streak,
you want a low-shedding, tidy, easy-to-groom dog.

A typical day with a Otterhound

  1. 6:30 · Morning
    Long walk or swim, 45-60 min
  2. 9:00 · Midmorning
    Rest and a chew after breakfast
  3. 12:30 · Noon
    Sniffy exploration walk on leash
  4. 16:00 · Afternoon
    Yard time or scent games
  5. 18:30 · Evening
    Second walk or a swim
  6. 21:00 · Night
    Sprawls out and sleeps deeply

Temperament and training

Friendliness Very high
Independence High
Scent drive Very high
Trainability Low
Vocality High
Guarding tendency Low
Common owner mistakes
Trusting recall off-leash near an interesting scent · Skimping on exercise for such a large working hound · Ignoring ear care on a heavy, damp-prone coat

Family and environment

Kids Good
Gentle and tolerant with children.
Dogs Good
Pack hound, usually enjoys other dogs.
Cats Conditional
Prey drive; risky unless raised together.
Apartment Unsuitable
Too big and active for flat living.
House with a yard Suitable
Needs a large, securely fenced yard.
City Manages
Possible with lots of exercise; better with space.
Countryside Ideal
Room to roam and swim suits it best.
Health data provided by RealVetCost
Overall health burden Moderate

Detailed health data - inheritance, prevalence, course, and typical treatment costs - lives in a separate expert database. This is general guidance, not veterinary advice - confirm any decision with your vet.

View the full health profile
Top health concerns
Dental disease Routine brushing and cleanings help
Hip dysplasia Screen breeding stock and manage weight and activity
Bloat (GDV) A surgical emergency; a preventive gastropexy is an option
Chronic ear infections Keep ears clean and dry

Frequently asked questions

How much does an Otterhound cost in the US?
This is one of the rarest breeds in the world, so expect long waitlists and few litters a year; puppies commonly run $1,500-$3,000 when available, often with travel to collect one. Over a 10-13 year life, feeding a large dog plus routine care typically adds $15,000-$25,000 or more, and a major issue like bloat surgery or hip treatment can add thousands.
Are Otterhounds rare?
Yes, extremely. Only a few hundred exist worldwide and litters are uncommon, so plan for a waitlist, a possible import, and patience. Availability, not price, is the main hurdle.
Do Otterhounds need a lot of exercise?
Yes. They were bred to work all day and need 1-2 hours of vigorous daily activity, ideally including swimming. Without it they get bored, vocal and destructive.
Are Otterhounds good family dogs?
Generally yes - they are famously good-natured and patient with kids. The catch is their size, mess, loud bay and independent nose, which suit an active rural or suburban home far better than a small quiet one.