Sighthound Large size 34-50 kg

Scottish Deerhound

A gentle giant sighthound, calm and dignified indoors but needing space to gallop - the short lifespan is the main heartbreak.

Quick overview

Large
Size
34-50 kg, 71-81 cm
Moderate
Activity
Bursts of speed, lazy at home
Moderate
Alone-time tolerance
Fairly independent
Moderate
Trainability
Sensitive, gentle training works best
Moderate
Coat care
Wiry coat, moderate grooming
Good
Fit with kids
Gentle and good with children
Moderate
Other pets
Prey drive toward small pets
Moderate
Health burden
Dilated cardiomyopathy, Bloat (GDV)

The Scottish Deerhound typically weighs 34-50 kg, stands 71-81 cm, and lives 8-11 years.

Consider this breed if…

you have space and access to safely fenced areas where it can gallop,
you want a quiet, gentle, undemanding housemate between runs,
you accept a shorter lifespan and the grief that comes with giant breeds,
you prefer calm companionship over obedience-drill precision.

Do not consider this breed if…

you live in a small apartment with no daily access to open running space,
you have cats or small pets - the chase instinct is hard-wired,
you expect off-leash reliability near roads or wildlife,
a heavy vet bill for heart or cancer care would break your budget.

A typical day with a Scottish Deerhound

  1. 7:00 · Morning
    Leashed walk, unhurried and long
  2. 9:00 · Midmorning
    Sleeps stretched across the biggest sofa
  3. 13:00 · Noon
    Short garden potter, more napping
  4. 16:30 · Afternoon
    The main event: a hard gallop in a fenced field
  5. 19:00 · Evening
    Quietly leans on its people, asks for nothing
  6. 22:00 · Night
    Out cold - a run dog sleeps deeply

Temperament and training

Gentleness Very high
Prey drive Very high
Calmness indoors Very high
Trainability Moderate
Guarding tendency Low
Independence High
Common owner mistakes
Letting it off leash in open country and expecting recall past a running deer · Feeding one huge meal or exercising right after eating (bloat risk) · Buying without asking the breeder about heart testing and longevity in the line

Family and environment

Kids Good
Gentle and patient; sheer size can flatten toddlers by accident.
Dogs Good
Sociable, loves galloping with other sighthounds.
Cats Risky
Strong chase instinct; raised-together sometimes works, outdoors never.
Apartment Poor fit
Too large, and daily sprint space is non-negotiable.
House with a yard Suitable
A tall, secure fence is essential - it can clear low ones.
City Conditional
Calm on leash, but finding safe run space is the daily problem.
Countryside Ideal
Space to stretch out, fewer triggers - watch livestock and deer.
Health data provided by RealVetCost
Overall health burden Moderate

Detailed health data - inheritance, prevalence, course, and typical treatment costs - lives in a separate expert database. This is general guidance, not veterinary advice - confirm any decision with your vet.

View the full health profile
Top health concerns
Dilated cardiomyopathy Large-breed heart risk
Bloat (GDV) Deep-chested risk
Osteosarcoma (bone cancer) Sighthound risk
Hip dysplasia Screen breeding stock

Frequently asked questions

How much does a Scottish Deerhound cost?
Expect roughly $1,500-$3,000 from a reputable breeder in the US; this is an uncommon breed, so waitlists of months to a year are normal. Lifetime costs run high for a giant dog - food, large-breed vet dosing and routine care easily total $20,000-$30,000+ over 8-11 years, and treating heart disease or bone cancer can add thousands more.
Are Deerhounds really calm indoors?
Yes - this is the classic sprint-then-sleep sighthound. After a real gallop, an adult Deerhound spends most of the day flat on a sofa and is quiet, polite company. The catch is that the gallop is not optional: without regular chances to run hard in a safe area, the calm evaporates.
Can a Deerhound be let off leash?
Only in securely fenced areas. A Deerhound that spots a deer, rabbit or cat will chase, will not hear you, and can be a quarter mile away in seconds. This is bred-in behavior, not a training failure - responsible ownership means a leash or a fence, for life.
Why do Deerhounds live only 8-11 years?
Giant breeds age faster, and the Deerhound carries real rates of dilated cardiomyopathy, osteosarcoma and bloat. You cannot eliminate the risk, but you can buy from a breeder who heart-tests and tracks longevity, keep the dog lean, and know the emergency signs of bloat, which can kill within hours.